PIC16C76-20I/SP

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16C76-20I/SP belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic applications that require embedded control and processing capabilities.

Characteristics

• High-performance 8-bit RISC architecture
• Flash-based program memory
• Wide operating voltage range
• Low power consumption
• Integrated peripherals for enhanced functionality

Package

The PIC16C76-20I/SP is available in a 28-pin plastic dual inline package (DIP).

Essence

The essence of the PIC16C76-20I/SP lies in its ability to provide efficient and reliable control and processing capabilities in a compact form factor.

Packaging/Quantity

The PIC16C76-20I/SP is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with a quantity of 25 units per package.

Specifications

• Operating Voltage: 2.5V to 5.5V
• Clock Speed: 20 MHz
• Program Memory Size: 8 KB
• RAM Size: 368 bytes
• Number of I/O Pins: 22
• ADC Channels: 8
• Timers: 3
• Communication Interfaces: USART, SPI, I2C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C76-20I/SP features a total of 28 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

1. VDD - Power supply voltage
2. RA0 - General-purpose I/O pin
3. RA1 - General-purpose I/O pin
4. RA2 - General-purpose I/O pin
5. RA3 - General-purpose I/O pin
6. RA4 - General-purpose I/O pin
7. RA5 - General-purpose I/O pin
8. MCLR - Master Clear input
9. VSS - Ground
10. RB0 - General-purpose I/O pin
11. RB1 - General-purpose I/O pin
12. RB2 - General-purpose I/O pin
13. RB3 - General-purpose I/O pin
14. RB4 - General-purpose I/O pin
15. RB5 - General-purpose I/O pin
16. RB6 - General-purpose I/O pin
17. RB7 - General-purpose I/O pin
18. VDD - Power supply voltage
19. OSC1 - Oscillator input
20. OSC2 - Oscillator output
21. RC0 - General-purpose I/O pin
22. RC1 - General-purpose I/O pin
23. RC2 - General-purpose I/O pin
24. RC3 - General-purpose I/O pin
25. RC4 - General-purpose I/O pin
26. RC5 - General-purpose I/O pin
27. VSS - Ground
28. VDD - Power supply voltage

Functional Features

The PIC16C76-20I/SP offers several functional features that enhance its usability and performance:

• High-speed processing capabilities
• On-chip flash memory for program storage
• Integrated analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
• Multiple communication interfaces for data exchange
• Timers for precise timing control
• Low power consumption modes for energy efficiency

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• Compact size and low cost
• Wide operating voltage range allows flexibility in various applications
• Efficient processing capabilities
• Integrated peripherals reduce the need for external components
• Flash-based program memory enables easy reprogramming

Disadvantages

• Limited program memory size compared to some other microcontrollers
• Relatively fewer I/O pins may restrict the number of connected devices

Working Principles

The PIC16C76-20I/SP operates based on a RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) architecture. It executes instructions stored in its flash memory, which are fetched and decoded by the internal control unit. The microcontroller interacts with external devices through its I/O pins and communication interfaces, enabling data exchange and control.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16C76-20I/SP finds applications in various fields, including but not limited to:

1. Industrial automation
2. Home appliances
3. Automotive electronics
4. Medical devices
5. Consumer electronics

In industrial automation, it can be used for controlling machinery and monitoring processes. In home appliances, it can enable intelligent control of devices such as air conditioners and washing machines. In automotive electronics, it can be utilized for engine management systems and vehicle diagnostics. In medical devices, it can provide control and processing capabilities for equipment like patient monitors. In consumer electronics, it can be employed in devices such as remote controls and gaming consoles.

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

Some alternative models to the PIC16C76-20I/SP that offer similar functionality include:

1. PIC16F877